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The textile raw materials from turmoil: "injury" t
Since last September, the green beans, garlic, cotton after apple, become and a "crazy" to the agricultural products. MianJia from early September of 18300 yuan/ton rise rapidly to the early November 32000 yuan/ton, then to a sharp downturn in early December 26000 yuan/ton; Around the Spring Festival began to rise, turn in early march, from 31000 yuan/ton has fallen to the current 22500 yuan/t or so. Cotton prices fell sharply last is 32 clubs, pure cotton already from early march of 40000 yuan/ton to now less than 30000 yuan/ton, 4 months fell 10000 yuan per ton, FangQi common occurrence loss. MianJia rises and falls, cotton industry chain of cotton farmers, cotton enterprises, FangQi "kink in the MianJia". Textile enterprise whole mess up, many enterprises effects of restricting output, stop production, no less than the difficulty the global financial crisis period.
Face MianJia "roller coaster" type of big business, the cotton, cotton farmers, FangQi "injury" can't afford. Cotton farmers, wait and see, JiaoShou rised progress slows down, it has obvious who has 15% of the cotton cotton farmers to sell, can not wait until September showed and sold together; Cotton procurement processing enterprise can't open the acquisition, the current inventories, the engine loss; Textile enterprise inventory increase, sales difficulties, difficult to maintain the normal operation. The price increase of yarn, FangQi order, the price falls, the less yarn downstream wait-and-see, not a positive emotional strong purchase, cotton yarn, a serious slow-moving stock.
The history of the difficulties facing rare circumstances, textile enterprises, where is the way out?
Pressure, reduce inventory capital to take up
Located in dezhou city which famous LuXiBei plain, is the national important one of the ", is ChanMian city but also the cotton. The city has more than 415 home textile enterprise scale, including cotton 247 enterprises, the production scale, the capacity of 5 million pieces of shandong province, the country's 1/7 1/20. According to the survey, the small and medium-sized enterprises in dezhou city textile production of 50%, 30% of the effects of restricting output, some large FangQi starts are generally the insufficiency. Since last year, enterprise labor costs rise, MianJia rises and falls, so can only pick up some short list, a small, hard to normal arrange production.
As a famous cotton industry cluster, small and medium-sized enterprise primarily in textile XiaJinXian in this wave MianJia dramatic ups and downs in a "disaster areas". XiaJinXian is the national cotton production base, the perennial cotton area of 600000 mu. Or so. In recent years, the local government to develop textile industry, the county cotton enterprise achieves 140, spinning scale 2.2 million pounds, become "China textile city". In recent months, the enterprise seem to promotion, but don't move or pin, cotton yarn inventory common to one and a half to two months or so (normal for 15 to 20 days inventory), inventory, increasing the pressure on the tie up a lot of money, turnover is very difficult, and does not have the money to purchase raw material, many companies but to choose the production a holiday.
XiaJinXian source abundant textile Co., LTD. The general manager ZhaoZhongFeng regrets ground say, though MianJia rise last year, but it is textile enterprise nearly 10 years to the day when the best. In march this year MianJia began to a sharp drop in the price of raw materials, normally for textile enterprises should be is a good thing, but the actual upstream and downstream weaving, clothing etc industries to MianJia at very tight, a look at MianJia falling, to reduce the price of cotton yarn, but these yarn is around the Spring Festival MianJia used cotton high average, every tons of be in 27000 yuan of above, and now MianJia already fell to $23000 per ton the following, each pin a ton of yarn will forfeit 67000 yuan.
Recent MianJia fluctuations, the enterprise can only take a few small, big order can't take orders. But along with the big order to reduce inventory, increases, the capital turnover difficult. More than 30000 pieces for local below small enterprise, product class, low capital chain short, inventory more pressure, this also is the local production enterprise many main reason.
ZhaoZhongFeng said that at present the textile enterprise is in the key period of life and death, of production is not the best way, the most effective way to reduce inventory, is to reduce capital takes up, trying to survive.
Practice the internal organs, improve the quality of products
Shandong demian Co., LTD. Is a collection of spinning, weaving, dyeing yarn, products processing in one of the large-scale integrated cotton textile enterprise, has the ring spun 230000 pieces, 3000, the overall equipment manufactured by head to the leading domestic level, more than 80% products export all over the world.
Demian incorporated company general manager assistant, raw material company manager LiChuanBo on the analysis of the current situation of textile enterprises difficult when reason that since the second half of last year, domestic MianJia greatly go high, personnel salary increase and other production costs, pushing up the price of cotton textiles, many foreign order to southeast Asia countries gradually began to shift. The foreign trade order to reduce, the market demand, reduce inventory increases, plus since this year DuoCi countries raised the Banks' reserve requirements, the tight-money, loan more and more difficult, all the textile industry in hot water.
LiChuanBo textile enterprise at present, said the pain for the industry is probably a good thing, it forced the enterprise to improve the product specification, backward production capacity. With domestic Labour costs rise, low cost of the expansion of the road of development is it won't work. At present, the textile enterprise in addition to reduce inventory, but must in the quality of products and style fluctuation kongfu, improve product quality, the products do fine, do fine. And at the same time, improve research and development ability, the introduction of new products, new style, adapt to the market demand, the MianJia fluctuations caused by influence to the minimum.
Make research and development, use the new textile fiber
According to the ups and downs of MianJia, Texas, LingXian for textile, the present company set eyes on the research and development of new fiber products.
In recent years, the Texas huayuan worldbest textile Co., LTD has successfully developed the modal, tencel, bamboo fiber, corn, milk fiber soybean fiber, fiber, as well as 12 major functional new yarn, the products are sold to all over China, and exports DuoGe countries and regions. Compared with other local enterprise, MianJia fluctuations in this enterprise has a little effect, and the production and business operation normal, starts 100%.
According to LingXian hengfeng textile company JiaGuoJiang deputy general manager, said the company is a large enterprise with 150000 spindle spinning cotton spinning, in the production of mo dyer, bamboo, the Netherlands viscose, day fine viscose etc all kinds of Syria of new fiber pure yarn and blending yarn, cotton special mainly proportion than 15%. MianJia falls, the market demand of the products of new fiber and not adapted to reduce, MianJia fluctuations in this enterprise has a little effect.
JiaGuoJiang think, DuoNian, many with lower textile enterprise artificial cost advantages in the market, the fast development, the domestic textile industry excess capacity, supply and demand, not deny to some gap expand provided the opportunity, cause MianJia rises and falls. In the next few years domestic cotton production, supply and demand, the potential shortfall will exist for a long time. Textile industry must be structure adjustment, make the product from low to high grade, extensive, fine transformation, actively develop high value-added the cotton fiber, cotton, and to reduce lower than the dependence of cotton. At the same time textile enterprise to to create their own brand, let brand become the carrier of culture and enterprise value. Shandong dezhou cotton association: (MaJunKai)
Source "the Chinese textile nets"
Edit: Emma