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Wang Tiankai: promote the progress of China's text

One, the textile industry in China the power of "going out" has been increasing

The 21st century, the development of textile industry in our country had made great progress. From 2000 to 2000, total fiber increased from 25% to about 25% of the total share of global, export trade volume increased from 15% to 15% of the total share of global, position of China as the world's superpower textile reinforced and ascend. At the same time, along with the gradual construction textile powerhouse, accelerate the implementation of the strategy of "going out", to strengthen the global resources optimization configuration and industry layout, a scientific and technological innovation, brand construction, textile industry and personnel quality promotion of the sustainable development important way. In recent years, the textile industry is facing the internal and external development situation of constantly changing, growing enterprises "going out" practice, the power of "going out" has been increasing.

One is our country comprehensive national strength enhance and perfect the institutional framework for the textile industry to establish global view to lay the foundation. For over 30 years of reform and opening-up, China's economic strength significantly enhanced, by 2012, its total economic output has ranked the world's second, gross domestic product (GDP) are about 11% of the world and import and export trade volume, accounted for about 30% of foreign exchange reserves. Sufficient economic strength and foreign exchange reserves, as well as enterprises in foreign trade and economic cooperation with long-term accumulated experience and resources, for the textile industry layout of globalization and the development provides a solid foundation and conditions.

Since to determine the national strategy of "going out" at the turn of the century, the financial, fiscal, trade, industry and other government departments to promote the foreign direct investment, gradually establish the institutional framework is increasingly perfect, the relevant management measures continuously optimized, for enterprises to "go out" to create a good policy environment. Country and the party's "twelfth five-year" development planning "eighteen big" report further emphasize to speed up the pace of "going out" and encourage enterprises to foreign investment, strengthen the international operation level. In the future, along with the foreign investment examination and approval system is continuously optimized, the internationalisation of the renminbi and open and orderly advance capital project, will further improve the foreign investment policy environment.

2 it is to speed up the transformation and upgrading of textile industry in China industry layout provides basic power around the world. Since the international financial crisis, our country textile industry gradually into the depth of the adjustment phase transition, transformation and upgrading of pressure increasing, significantly speed up the process. In resources and environment constraints, as well as market competition growing background, to adapt to domestic and foreign economic situation changes, speed up the formation of a new way of economic growth, transferring the standpoint of development to improve quality and efficiency, must want to have a global vision, increase the intensity of the global resources optimization configuration, to speed up the textile manufacturing power to power transformation. At the same time, build a well-off society in an all-round way the historical mission of, from effectively meet the domestic demand of multidisciplinary, diversity, also calls for China's textile industry to speed up to set up new advantages in the open economy.

Textile industrial transformation and upgrading, it is necessary to make full use of international high-end talent, technology, pipeline and other resources, to strengthen scientific and technological innovation, accelerate the brand development, ownership of industry chain and value chain, enhance the international competitiveness and international division of labor status; At the same time, break through the bottleneck of domestic resources environment, to achieve industrial sustainable development, make full use of overseas resources, raw materials, labor, land, etc of the textile industry of form a complete set of capital and industry opened up a broader space. "Go out" to seek more optimal allocation of resources, to establish more efficient global supply chain, is the transformation and upgrading of textile industry in the current under the background of the inevitable trend of development.

Three is the world's textile industrial layout adjustment to our country textile enterprises "going out" the role of increasingly significant. In recent years, the countries of the world textile production elements in large changes in comparative advantage. With the sustainable development of economy, society, the labor supply of structural shortage of resources such as land, water, electricity, energy supply is increasingly nervous, comprehensive, rise in the price of factors of production; At the same time, the management system of energy conservation and environmental protection, the appreciation of the renminbi, and cotton policy effects such as superposition, the textile enterprises of the manufacturing costs have increased substantially. Meanwhile, southeast Asia and other developing countries rely on low Labour costs and raw material condition of free trade, garment processing, cotton textile industry get rapid development, etc. At present, China's textile industry labor costs is 1 to 3 times higher than the southeast Asian countries, the high cost of more than 30%, cotton and southeast Asian countries enjoy preferential tariffs in developed countries, even if give full play to the industry system of China and the production efficiency advantages, cheap product international competitiveness have been significantly decreased.

At present, the international textile industry to more cost comparative advantage of developing countries transfer layout, has been the trend of the development of the objective existence, although intensified international competition in the market, but also for our country textile industry to speed up the establishment of new international competitive advantage to provide the opportunity and motivation. Actively "go out", make full use of domestic industrial base advantage, participate in and dominate the global industry layout adjustment, China's textile industry have conditions in the new international occupy more favorable competitive position in the layout.

Second, our country textile enterprises "going out" positive progress was made in practice

In recent years, China's textile enterprises to the rising number of instances of "going out", in the practice of the foreign investment, also accumulated a lot of successful experience, summarize characteristics has the following several aspects:

It is covered in the investment industry, area and forms more extensive. The textile foreign investment industry covers cotton spinning, knitting, wool spinning, chemical fiber, clothing, home textiles, textile machinery and other industries. Investment locations including southeast Asia developing countries such as Vietnam, Cambodia, Bangladesh and the United States, Britain, Germany, Australia, Canada, Japan and other developed countries, investment content including processing base, raw material base, market access, high-end brands and technology, industry, foreign investment has obvious areas, many areas, many forms of propulsion.

Second, complementary is the coordination of overseas and domestic industry layout. At present, our country textile enterprises foreign investment capacity with cotton textiles and garment processing is given priority to, mainly is the use of cotton prices in southeast Asia and the labor cost advantage, effective buffer domestic manufacturing cost pressures, consolidate the international market share. Investment cotton in places such as Australia, Canada, dissolving pulp raw material base, solve the problem of shortage of domestic textile raw material resources. In the United States, Britain, Germany, Japan and other developed countries investment mature brand, distribution pipe, research and development center as well as the acquisition of high-end manufacturing enterprises, to provide domestic enterprises strengthen the innovation and development of high-end resources more effectively. Complementary enterprises overseas investment and domestic industry resources, reasonable layout, improve the efficiency of development and market competitiveness.

Three is based on long-term, fully do preparatory work. Fully prepared to previous technology, effectively guard against investment risks, is the common experience of "going out" enterprises. Meticulous understanding of domestic and foreign relevant legal system, the field investigation of investor's investment environment, fully with the help of a professional intermediary experience, comprehensive evaluate the feasibility of investment projects and ahead of overseas development need and talent reserves, such as language, technology, management, are the necessary preparations.

At the same time, based on the beneficial to long-term sustainable development of enterprises, strictly abide by the local laws and fully fulfill their social responsibilities, establishing the localization of management mechanism and management team, and actively with the local economy, social system and cultural tradition better fusion, truly establish mutual trust, mutual benefit and long-term cooperation relationship with investor, also is the practice of "going out" the important experience of a successful business.

In accumulated many successful experiences at the same time, enterprises also reflects the many in the process of "going out" is facing the reality of the problem. External environment aspect, system, culture and customs between different countries such as disorder more, need to invest a lot of energy to solve; Developing countries generally have poor infrastructure, legal system not perfect, workers technical quality is not high, the investment environment is not very ideal. From the perspective of enterprise itself, lack of multinational operation and management experience, talent reserve is not sufficient, such problems as insufficient investment skill. From solid effectively promote China's textile industry's global layout, improve the efficiency of the enterprises to go out, need the government, industries and enterprises in practice continuously study, form a more perfect solution.

Third, further implement the strategy of "going out" is an important task of textile powerhouse construction

At present, our country textile industry is in the important period of stepped up efforts to implement the power construction tasks, based on the global field of vision, fully integrated domestic and international advantageous resources, is an important support of power construction task smoothly, to form the global multinational industrial system layout, efficient development and textile powers of important performance. The textile industry of foreign investment has the advantages of low entry barriers, high degree of freedom of the unique advantages, the development of Chinese enterprises in overseas still enough space. In the current situation, to further implement the strategy of "going out" well inside and outside the plan as a whole, actively and steadily promote the global layout, industry is still the important development tasks facing the textile industry.

The next period, the textile industry in the implementation of "going out" strategy will focus on four aspects of work:

One is to strengthen the overall layout, defined the direction of "going out". China's textile industry from the stability of domestic environment, continuously upgrade technical foundation, the huge domestic market potential, a complete industrial chain advantage, and in full market competition and the formation of the evolution mechanism and has formed a group of outstanding enterprises and entrepreneurs, still has the very big development space and ascension. At present, the textile enterprise of foreign investment should still with rich resources, complement the domestic industry development as a starting point, with the overall layout, to a domestic industry coordinated development as the goal. Textile enterprises with foreign investment should be focused on and the domestic industry with resource complementarity and coordination industry chain link, such as the textile fiber raw material production and pretreating link, labor-intensive processing link, and the use of resources of international high-end research and development, design, marketing and brand operation. To this, the industry will further strengthen research and guidance, refine the textile industry the direction and focus of foreign investment, formulate reasonable foreign investment enterprise should focus on global development strategy, do both inside and outside to plan as a whole, efficient distribution, while improve the international allocation of resources ability, avoid hollowing out to a domestic industry.

Second, perfect service system, strengthen the protection of "going out". Enterprises with foreign investment decisions and to carry out investment activities, need a lot of information and professional services, to speed up the public service system, establishing and perfecting related industry is to promote textile enterprises accelerate the "going out". Industry will be sufficient to conclude the practical experience, on the basis of the enterprise gradually establish a specialized and systematic system of foreign investment in public services. China textile industry association will set up comprehensive service platform, at the same time, will hire some experts team, to provide a full range of information, consulting, training and other services, and actively contribute to enterprises with foreign investment and cooperation projects, help enterprises to guard against investment risks effectively, promote the industry of foreign investment activities more smooth and efficient. At the same time, should make full use of various trade exhibition platform, has for many years in the United States and Europe -- China's textile clothing trade shows at the same time, this year the textile trade of import and export chamber of commerce in Brazil will jointly organize professional exhibitions, for enterprises to create more intuitive and thorough understanding of overseas investment environment.

Third, in-depth communication, strengthen the power of "going out". In view of the current textile enterprise in the various problems in the process of "going out", the industry association to in-depth study, positive and relevant government departments to strengthen communication and coordination, objectively reflect the actual situation and the enterprise demands, study and put forward policy Suggestions. Actively assist the relevant government departments to further improve the foreign investment approval process, the foreign exchange management measures and the facilitation of financing, insurance, taxation measures and incentives, to create better policy environment, enhance textile enterprises "going out". To explore the feasibility of the whole park investment abroad and measures for the solution, reduce the enterprise investment risk, the maximum to protect the safety of our country textile industry capital.

Four is fully arouse the enthusiasm of enterprises, and optimize the effectiveness of "going out". Enterprise is the main part of the "going out", to give full play to their own enthusiasm, reasonable to speed up the process of "going out", constantly improve the quality and effectiveness of "going out". Industry association to backbone enterprises "going out", summarized the advanced experience of developing promotion of industrial demonstration, guide the conditional superiority enterprise sets up the vision of internationalization development, provide the experience for reference. Enterprise combined with their own conditions for development planning and capital, and actively research realistic overseas investment strategy, fully ready to relevant personnel and technical reserves and the preparation, err on the side of carry out investment activities. Have companies to invest abroad, combined with industry development trend both at home and abroad, in a timely manner to adjustment and upgrading of overseas investment, enhance the sustainability of development.

The source "of Chinese textile net"

Edit: Ashcol

time:2013/7/6
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